Critics say U.S. data-center bill would not shield ratepayers

The Guardian reports that U.S. consumer and environmental advocates are warning that the Ratepayer Protection Act would not meaningfully protect ratepayers from AI data-center costs. The bill is framed around shielding households from electricity-price increases, but critics say its guidance for state utility commissions is largely voluntary while other provisions would speed data-center construction and grid connections. Advocates argue that electricity, water, pollution, and infrastructure costs need stronger controls before more AI data centers are fast-tracked.

Key details: The bill moved through a House subcommittee but a full committee vote was delayed, Critics say state utility commissions could ignore the ratepayer guidance, Advocates are calling for slower data-center buildout and stronger consumer protections.

Why it matters: AI infrastructure costs are becoming a utility-bill and permitting fight, not just a Big Tech capex story.